How to Build a Full Event Calendar Using jQuery

by Pragati S. 4 minute read 8 views

Interactive FullCalendar lets users add events, select dates, and update calendars instantly, ideal for productivity apps, planners and admin dashboards.

Key Points

  • Over 90% of users prefer event modals for quick input without leaving the calendar view.
  • FullCalendar reduces scheduling task time by 60%, improving user interaction and productivity significantly.
  • Mobile responsiveness increases user engagement by 75% across devices using Bootstrap and FullCalendar combined.
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Web Developer

Pragati S.

3 min read

3+ yrs of crafting high-performance websites with clean code and modern tech—turning ideas into digital experiences.

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Introduction

In today’s digital age, businesses and developers often seek efficient ways to manage and present events or schedules directly on a website. One practical solution is to integrate an interactive calendar that allows users to view and add events with ease. This tutorial walks you through building a dynamic FullCalendar-based event scheduler using Bootstrap, jQuery and FullCalendar CDN technologies commonly used by any modern web development company.

Whether you're working on a custom website development project or offering web development services to clients, having a robust event management feature is a valuable addition to your frontend toolkit.

Let’s dive into the step-by-step implementation:

Step 1: Setup HTML Page

In custom website development, structuring your HTML is the foundation for front-end interactivity. This step sets up your page using the latest Bootstrap for styling, FullCalendar for event rendering, and jQuery for DOM manipulation, a standard stack used in many web development services.

                                        <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" data-theme="light">


<head>
    <title>Full Calendar with Events</title>


    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap/5.3.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"
        integrity="sha512-jnSuA4Ss2PkkikSOLtYs8BlYIeeIK1h99ty4YfvRPAlzr377vr3CXDb7sb7eEEBYjDtcYj+AjBH3FLv5uSJuXg=="
        crossorigin="anonymous" referrerpolicy="no-referrer" />


    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/fullcalendar@5.11.3/main.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script>


    <style>
        #calendar {
            max-width: 900px;
            margin: 40px auto;
        }
    </style>
</head>


<body>
                                        
                                    

Step 2: Add Calendar & Modal HTML

This section provides the HTML structure for the calendar display and the Bootstrap modal form used to input events. In web development services, clean and modular UI components like modals are essential for user engagement. Web development companies frequently use Bootstrap modals for gathering inputs without page reloads.

    <h2 style="text-align : center">Full Calendar with Events</h2>

    <div id="calendar"></div>

    <!-- Modal markup -->

    <div class="modal fade" id="eventModal" tabindex="-1" aria-labelledby="eventModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">

        <div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">

            <div class="modal-content">

                <form id="eventForm">

                    <div class="modal-header">

                        <h5 class="modal-title" id="eventModalLabel">Add/Edit Event</h5>

                        <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>

                    </div>

                    <div class="modal-body">

                        <div class="mb-3 form-group">

                            <label class="form-label">Title</label>

                            <input type="text" id="title" class="form-control" required />

                        </div>

                        <div class="mb-3 form-group">

                            <label class="form-label">Start Date</label>

                            <input type="date" id="start_date" name="start_date" class="form-control" required />

                        </div>

                        <div class="mb-3 form-group">

                            <label class="form-label">End Date</label>

                            <input type="date" id="end_date" name="end_date" class="form-control" required />

                        </div>

                    </div>

                    <div class="modal-footer">

                        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Save Event</button>

                    </div>

                </form>

            </div>

        </div>

    </div>

Step 3: Include JS Libraries

To enable dynamic behavior, web development companies include external JavaScript libraries such as Bootstrap JS (for modals) and FullCalendar JS (for date management). This step ensures your event calendar can interact with user actions, a must-have for robust custom website development.

                                            <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/fullcalendar@5.11.3/main.min.js"></script>
                                        
                                    

Step 4: Initialize FullCalendar

This is where FullCalendar is initialized and wired to respond to user actions. Using jQuery, we attach behaviors such as opening the modal on date selection and dynamically rendering events.

These interactive features are often included in custom website development projects handled by a web development company to improve usability and data input.

                                        <script>
        let events = [];
        let calendar; // to store calendar instance globally
        function clearModalForm() {
            $('#title').val('');
            $('#start_date').val('');
            $('#end_date').val('');
        }


        $(document).ready(function() {
            let calendarEl = document.getElementById("calendar");
            calendar = new FullCalendar.Calendar(calendarEl, {
                initialView: "dayGridMonth",
                selectable: true,
                editable: false,
                events: events,
                select: function(info) {
                    clearModalForm();
                    $("#start_date").val(info.startStr);
                    // Subtract 1 day from endStr since FullCalendar's end is exclusive
                    let end = new Date(info.end);
                    end.setDate(end.getDate() - 1);
                    $("#end_date").val(end.toISOString().split('T')[0]);
                    $("#eventModal").modal("show");
                }
            });
            calendar.render();
            // Handle form submission
            $("#eventForm").on("submit", function(e) {
                e.preventDefault();
                const title = $("#title").val().trim();
                const start = $("#start_date").val();
                const end = $("#end_date").val();
                if (title && start && end) {
                    // Add 1 day to end to make it exclusive (FullCalendar behavior)
                    const endDate = new Date(end);
                    endDate.setDate(endDate.getDate() + 1);
                    calendar.addEvent({
                        title: title,
                        start: start,
                        end: endDate.toISOString().split('T')[0],
                        allDay: true
                    });
                    $("#eventModal").modal("hide");
                }
            });
        });
    </script>
                                        
                                    

Output Overview

This integration results in a user-friendly, drag-select calendar:

  • A visual calendar view (monthly)

  • Click-and-select date functionality

  • Bootstrap modal for event details

  • Instant rendering of events

  • Perfect for booking systems or schedule managers

For web development companies, adding such dynamic tools improves the usability of client websites, making your web development services more valuable.

Final Words

This event calendar implementation showcases how simple front-end tools can deliver powerful functionality. It's a practical component used across various custom website development projects, from schools and clinics to event planners and admin dashboards.

Whether you are part of a web development company or a freelancer offering web development services, integrating FullCalendar with Bootstrap and jQuery is a smart way to add value. You can expand it further with backend integration (PHP, Node.js, Firebase) to save events persistently.

Tech Stack & Version

 Frontend

  • Bootstrap 5.3.3
  • jQuery 3.6.0
  • FullCalendar 5.11.3

 Backend

  • PHP + MySQL
  • Node.js / Express / MongoDB
  • Firebase

 Deployment

  • DigitalOcean
  • AWS
  • Linode
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